Influence of the Winkler--Steklov conditions on natural oscillations of an elastic weighty body
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.13108/2024-16-1-53Keywords:
elastic body, Winkler--Steklov conditions of spring mount, singular perturbation, asymptotics of eigenfrequenciesAbstract
We consider the spectral problem for the spacial system of equations of the elasticity theory. Small parts of the body surface are supplied with the Winkler--Steklov conditions which model spring mount while the remaining part of the boundary is traction-free.
In several cases (the relative stiffness of springs and their disposition are varied)
we construct asymptotics for eigenfrequencies of the body and for corresponding eigenmodes.
The limiting problems are ones for the body (spectral or stationary in some case) and problems of the elasticity theory for the half-spaces with the Winkler--Steklov conditions on flat sets (separated or joined into a single spectral theory in some cases). The discreteness of spectrum in of the problem in the half-space with ensured by a polynomial property of the system of equations of the elasticity theory. We study particular case, formulate open questions and discuss patological situations, in which the spectrum loses usual properties. We construct asymptotic models of the problem, which are two-terms asymptotics for the eigenpairs of the initial problem and which use the technique of self-adjoint extensions of differential operators or Hilbers spaces with separated asymptotics.